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Public methodology · /methodology/vpn · Phase A

How IndexFair profiles VPN services

Independent profiles based on verifiable facts and user-reported service quality — with no overall safety rating published in Phase A.

Active methodology · v2.1·Last recompute · 11 Sept 2026 · 06:40 UTC
Certification
PROPOSED
no public score yet
PROPOSEDRCCERTIFIEDpending calibration against the live cohort
Public score not yet published for this vertical
Brands render an evidence profile — measured facts and counts — until these weights are certified. No 0–10 number is shown for any brand in this vertical today.
§1

What this page is

This page shows verifiable facts and user-reported service quality. It publishes no overall safety rating, and asserts no leak-freedom or kill-switch behaviour. A no-logs standing is reported only as assessed by an independent audit — naming the auditor and date — never as proven or guaranteed.

Phase A scopePhase A of VPN coverage scores service quality only. No overall safety rating, no no-logs verdict, and no privacy score is published. Privacy-related claims require independent audit evidence — not review sentiment — and are evaluated separately.
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What we score

v2.1 · Global · Block B · service quality · Σ 35%

Phase A aggregates genuine user reviews across five service-quality aspects. These are the dimensions review sentiment legitimately measures. Weights are PROPOSED — shown as indicative; final values will be confirmed and dated at /changelog before Phase-B go-live.

Service-quality aspect weights
AspectIndicative weightWhat it measures
Speed
10%
User-reported connection speed: how fast the tunnel establishes, and whether speed-sensitive tasks work reliably through it.
Reliability
8%
Consistency of the connection over time — dropped tunnels, reconnection failures, and split-tunnel reliability.
Support
6%
Response latency and resolution quality for subscription, connection, and configuration issues.
Billing & refunds
6%
Clarity of pricing, handling of renewals, and refund-request outcomes as reported by users.
App UX
5%
Onboarding friction, app reliability across platforms, and how the product feels to use day to day.
Weights are PROPOSED — shown as indicative; final values will be confirmed and dated at /changelog before Phase-B go-live.
§3

What we do not score (yet)

v2.1 · Global · privacy-core · Block-A only

Four privacy-core aspects are firewalled out of Block-B entirely — they cannot inform review-derived scores in Phase A. These aspects require independent audit or measurement evidence, not user sentiment:

Privacy-core criteria not scored from reviews
AspectWhy not scored from reviews
No-logs assuranceA no-logs claim requires independent audit evidence, not review sentiment. Phase A does not verify or score it.
Audit independenceWhether a published privacy audit is genuinely independent must be assessed from the audit document itself, not inferred from reviews.
Ownership transparencyCorporate ownership and beneficial-control structure is a verifiable fact — shown in the factual profile, not scored from reviews.
Jurisdiction privacyThe legal jurisdiction a provider operates under is a fact — shown in the factual profile, not scored from user sentiment.
The firewall is structural and tested — a review observation assigned to a privacy-core aspect is excluded from Block-B aggregation by two independent layers (schedule drop + manifest restriction).
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The factual profile

v2.1 · Global · facts · not scored

Each VPN service profile shows verifiable facts: the legal jurisdiction the service operates under, the corporate ownership and parent entity where publicly known, and any published privacy-audit history (auditor, scope, and date). These facts are shown as a factual record — they are not scored.

No-logs standingA VPN's no-logs standing is recognised only when an independent third party has assessed it — a published independent no-logs audit, or a court/seizure finding. We describe it honestly as assessed by independent audit, naming the auditor and date — never as proven or guaranteed.
Jurisdiction

The legal jurisdiction the VPN service operates under — relevant to which courts and data-retention regimes apply.

Ownership

The corporate owner and parent entity where publicly known — relevant to independence from government or commercial interests.

Published audit history

Whether the service has commissioned an independent privacy audit, and if so, who audited it, the stated scope, and the date.

§5

Sources

v2.1 · Global · signals

Service-quality scores are built from user-review signals across multiple platforms. Full verbatim review text is discarded after extraction; bounded audit excerpts remain private and are never rendered.

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What we do not do

  • We do not accept brand payment to alter, reorder, or suppress scores.
  • We do not surface review text verbatim — aggregate metrics only.
  • We do not promote brands by ranking position. Order is computed; placement is not for sale.
  • We do not use marketing language. Words like "the best", "leading", "trusted" do not appear.
  • We do not recommend a brand by name in editorial copy.
Information accurate as of 11 Sept 2026. Always verify operator T&Cs directly.
Independent analytical platform — IndexFair does not accept brand payment to alter scores.
For data subject rights inquiries, contact /privacy/contact.